Friday, August 9, 2013

Lesson 21: Funny Arabic Stems

There are several kinds of Arabic Roots which don't obey the rules as they should.  Three of these are:

1.  Stems with aa, ii,  and uu as one of the "consonants" (these verbs tend to use all three, depending on the tense):
q-aa-l  to say
"na-quul"  we say

2.  Stems with ' (glottal stop) as one of the consonants (sometimes the glottal stop gets deleted or changed to something else):
q-r-'  to read

3.  Stems with two of the same letters in a row (sometimes the two "same" letters are squished together and the vowels are put in a funny place):
t-m-m  to complete, "perfection"

Learning the ways to conjugate these verbs takes practice, and we will study verbs like this slowly over time.

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